Best Old Cars To Restore
Article by Mark Trotta
There's lots of great old car project choices. There's pony cars and muscle cars from the sixties, or perhaps a cool cruiser from the seventies? A classic British sports car? And any make, model, or year convertible is worth your time.
Traditional thinking says that the initial price for a car, a house, or any other investment is where the profit is made. But that's not necessarily true with classic cars. When you're buying something that you expect to appreciate, the price is of secondary importance.
Several factors play into desirability, including year, model, engine, and color combination. Options such as air conditioning, power steering, power brakes, power windows, etc., are nice to have if you're planning on driving the car. They also add value.
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Original components and historical documents also increase an old car's value. On the upper-end of the scale, high-dollar collector cars are typically rare, limited production models.
So, what is the best old car to restore yourself? If you are absolutely in love with a particular year and model car, your choice is already made. However, choosing from several types of old cars allows you to pick the better bargain. Included in our top ten list are three muscle cars, three sports cars, two pony cars, and two personal/luxury cars.
With availability, driveability, and cost being equal factors, here are our choices for the best classic cars to restore.
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1964-1966 Ford Mustang
The pony car that started it all, the first-generation Mustang has always been a restorer's favorite. You'll find nothing complex on these cars, and parts availability is second to none.
Restoration Planning Guide
Early Mustangs have dozens of internet forums to provide technical support as well as excellent club support. Convertibles, fastbacks, and original V8 models will always be worth the extra initial cost.
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Volkswagen Beetle
Probably the most recognized classic car of all time, we can't help but smile when an old VW Bug drives by. Seems like everyone has at least one old Beetle story, either a high school friend who had one, an old girlfriend, or a kid in the neighborhood you grew up with.
Restore An Old Beetle
Being the fourth most-produced car in history, there's still lots of air-cooled Beetles out there. They're all collectable, but later models have better brakes and larger engines, making them safer and more driveable.
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1968-1970 Dodge Charger
Dodge Chargers are a great choice for a muscle car restoration project. Aside from the base 318ci V8, the 383ci motor was offered in both two or four-barrel versions, producing 290 and 330 horsepower, respectively. On the top of the engine option list was the 375 horsepower 440 Magnum and the legendary 426 Hemi.
Restore A Muscle Car
Sharing the 'B-body' platform with the Coronet, the Charger's suspension consisted of torsion bars up front with leaf springs in the rear. Drum brakes were standard with power front disc brakes optional, as was power steering. Most any part needed for restoration is readily available.
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1978-1982 Chevy Corvette
With the advent of automotive emission controls and safety regulations, the diminished horsepower of 1978-1982 Corvettes are often lamented by classic car snobs. What they fail to realize is these later third-generation Vettes, developed and refined for over a decade, are the smoothest and most reliable of all C3 Corvettes. They still provide a fun and uniquely American driving experience.
1982 Corvette Restoration
There's dozens of specialty companies selling just about every part needed for a full or partial Corvette restoration. Although there's plenty of engine and suspension upgrades offered, Corvettes that are restored back to original will always be worth the most, and models with their emissions systems still intact even more so.
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1968-1970 AMX
No, it's not a Javelin, but the shorter-wheelbase, V8-powered, two-seater that happens to be one of the best handling muscle cars of the era.
What Is Old Car Restoration?
Interest in the original AMX is steadily growing, as more enthusiasts are realizing just how fast and nimble they are. Less than 20,000 two-seat AMX's were sold in the three years produced. While they will never command the same price as an original big-block Camaro, a 390 AMX will light up rear tires at a third of the cost.
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Fiat Spider
If you're looking to restore an affordable classic sports car, consider the Fiat Spider. Aside from the changes brought about by safety and emissions regulations, the Spider changed little in its 18-year production run. There are several aftermarket suppliers, parts interchangeability from year to year is good, and most maintenance can be done by the owner.
1979 Fiat Spider Restoration
Midway through the 1980 model year, fuel injection replaced carburetors. Although it's a bit complicated, Bosch's L-Jetronic system helped restore lost performance while still complying with U.S. emission regulations. Air pumps and other emission-related hardware (and their accompanying myriad of vacuum lines) were no longer needed, and engine output increased significantly.
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1967-1969 Chevy Camaro
Easy to work on, fun to drive, and virtually unlimited performance potential, first-generation Camaros make a great choice for an automotive restoration.
picture courtesy of Thomas Griffin
Early Camaros share many parts with other Chevys, as well as early Pontiac Firebirds. Parts availability is fantastic, nearly everything you need to rebuild one (including new 1969 Camaro bodies).
Consider yourself lucky if you find a real SS or Z/28 with the original motor. However, all first-gen models are still worth your while.
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1963-1965 Buick Riviera
A beautiful two-door sport-coupe that is surprisingly fast for its size, early Riv's could out-corner, out-brake, and out-accelerate Ford Thunderbirds of the era.
Classic Car Tires
Although all models are worth restoring, Gran Sport models were equipped with a dual-quad 425ci 'Super Wildcat' V8. A total of 3,354 Rivieras were so equipped.
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1961-1966 Ford Thunderbird
There's no grey area here - you either like early sixties T-birds or you don't. The standard and only drivetrain was Ford's FE big-block with a three-speed automatic transmission. With a unibody construction process that allowed third-gen Birds to sit long and low, the ride is still smooth and refined.
Project Car Buyers Guide
On convertible T-Birds, the forward end of the trunk lid is rear-hinged, which raises and lowers through hydraulic cylinders. With the top down and trunk lid lowered, there is no sight of the soft-top.
Demand has been growing for early four-seat Thunderbirds, yet prices are still relatively low.
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Triumph TR6
Marketed as an affordable, six-cylinder sports car, the Triumph TR6 rivaled similar British classics such as the MGB-GT and Triumph Spitfire.
What Are Whitworth Tools?
While most sports cars at the time were designed with sleek, curved lines, the TR6 was squared off at both ends, making it stand out from it's competitors. In it's short seven year history, the Triumph TR6 has become a true British classic.
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Notes and Misc
Properly restored and maintained, classic cars make good investments that appreciate over time, but there is no guarantee. This is why should follow your heart and restore an old car that you truly love. The satisfaction that results is like no other.
If you're interested in restoring an old car, the easiest route is to find one that's already running and has a decent frame and body. But if you find one you like that is less than pristine, make an honest evaluation of both the car and your skills.
Compared to cars from the sixties and seventies, American cars of the fifties are not as easy to drive. As a rule, they're slower, less maneuverable, and don't brake as well.
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